French Bulldogs have won the hearts of many with their cute and lovable faces. They come in all colors, including white. While White Frenchies and all-White Frenchies are less common than other color varieties such as Cream Frenchie, they’ve recently become very popular.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll discuss several reasons that cause the white coat and what health issues they may be prone to. We’ll also look into the gene that’s responsible for the French Bulldog Blue Eyes and the possible health effects from it.
If you’re still looking to own a White French Bulldog after reading this guide, we’ve got you covered. Near the end of this article, we’ve provided a list of White French Bulldogs for sale throughout the US and UK. For now, let’s dig deep and find out what’s causing the white coat color.
Table of Contents
What is a White French Bulldog?
A White Frenchie is a French Bulldog with a predominantly white coat. If a Frenchie has an all-white body with little or no other color, we call them âsolid white.â However, a White Frenchie can have prominent patches or stripes of another color.
White French Bulldog popularity
The White French Bulldog isnât a new trend in the Frenchie world. They have been around for several years now, and it seems that they are gaining more fan following. Another factor behind their popularity is their supposed rarity.
Are White French Bulldogs rare?
The White Frenchie is a unique breed because it takes a specific combination of genes for a Frenchie to be white. Nevertheless, itâs still not as rare as pure black, merle, blue, and Isabella French Bulldogs. Unlike those colors, white is AKC compliant and an accepted color for Frenchies.
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White French Bulldog physical appearance
Like other French Bulldogs, the White Frenchie has a squished face, bat ears, and a petite body. They are known as brachycephalic dogs. Their short coats show a muscular physique underneath. Although they have wrinkles on their bodies, their skin isnât as wrinkly as the English Bulldog.
White French Bulldog vs albino French Bulldog
Actual White Frenchies are different from albino Frenchies even if they look the same. White is a coat color, whereas albino is the complete absence of color.
Have a look at this table to understand their differences:
White Frenchie | Albino Frenchie | |
Coat color | White | White |
Color of the nose, lips, paw pads | Black, or black and pink | Completely pink |
Presence of another color | Possible | Impossible |
AKC recognition | Yes | No |
Health impact of color | No | Yes |
Responsible gene | Dilution gene (d) in Red (e) pigment, piebald (S) gene | Albino gene (C) |
Eye color | Dark | Red, blue, or amber |
Leucistic French Bulldog
Leucism is a partial loss of pigmentation. The White Frenchie is Leucistic if it has limited spots of another color on its white coat.
Leucism is different from albinism since albinism is a complete lack of pigment. Albinism also changes the eyes, whereas leucism does not affect eye color.
White French Bulldog
An all-White French Bulldog can owe its white coloring to the dilution of red coat color.
It can also be due to extreme pie-balding.
One way to know for certain if you have an all-White Frenchie or piebald Frenchie is that piebald Frenchies have pink coloration on their noses, whereas true White French Bulldogs have black noses.
Piebald French Bulldog
Unlike all-White Frenchies, a White pied French Bulldog carries another color combined with white. They still count as White Frenchies as long as at least 50% of their body is white.
There are several colors a Piebald French Bulldog can carry. Some of these are:
Brindle and White French Bulldog
A White brindle French Bulldog has a white base with stripes of a darker color. This dark color can be black, chocolate, or brown.
Brindle coloring may not be as prominent in brindle and White French Bulldog puppies. As the pup grows, the coat shade becomes clearer.
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Fawn and White French Bulldog
A fawn and White pied French Bulldog has a white base with fawn spots, patterns, or marking. According to the AKC, the White fawn French Bulldog is a standard Frenchie.
Fawn, brindle, and White French Bulldog
Fawn brindle is when the coat has fawn stripes on a dark base color (usually black). Fawn, brindle, and White Frenchies are white with patches of fawn brindle on their bodies.
Cream and White French Bulldog
A White cream French Bulldog has a very light-colored coat. Unlike pure white, it has a golden or light fawn shade. Cream and White Frenchie may have pure white fur on some places on their body.
Black and White French Bulldog
Black markings are standard according to the AKC. When these black markings are on a white base color, we get a black and White Frenchie.
Blue and White French Bulldog
Blue is a diluted shade of black. A rare dilution gene can cause a Frenchie to have a grey or blue tint instead of black.
The blue and White French Bulldog puppy isnât much different from a gray and White Frenchie. Both colors occur from diluted black being expressed in the coat. Some call this diluted black color grey, while others call it blue.
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Double Merle French Bulldog
A double merle Frenchie is one that got the merle gene from both his parents. Double merle Frenchies will have mostly white fur, with light patches of another colorâusually black, blue, and tan.
Merle coloring is not allowed under AKC rules for the French bulldog breed because of the health issues the gene causes.
Health issues associated with Double Merle French Bulldog
The double merle gene also causes deafness among canines. Allergies and skin problems may arise from this condition as well. A White Merle French Bulldog is more likely to suffer from hearing loss or vision problems as he ages.
Other White French Bulldog coat colors
A White Frenchie may not always be pure white. Several colors and patterns can give them unique looks while still having a predominantly white coat. Some of these colors are:
Black and White French Bulldog
A black White French Bulldog can have large black patches, lines, or points. Thereâs also the White French Bulldog with black spots, mask, shading, and saddle. You canât register these dogs with the AKC as unfortunately, the black and White Frenchies are deemed undesirable.
Are black and White French Bulldogs rare?
Itâs not unusual for breeders to refrain from breeding a baby black and White French Bulldog because they cannot qualify for AKC. They are rare, but the color isnât that high in demand.
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Brown and White French Bulldog
You can also have a baby French Bulldog brown and white coat. These Frenchies are not registered with the AKC because their color is not standard. A brown French Bulldog can have dark chocolate to light caramel shade.
Grey and White French Bulldog
The gray and White French Bulldog has a diluted black nose, eye rims, paw pads, and lips like a double merle.
The difference is that a grey White French Bulldog gets his color from the grey dilution gene instead of the merle gene.
Their coats donât have any patchwork, and they donât carry the risk of blindness or deafness either.
WANT MORE INFORMATION? Check out Gray French Bulldog (Complete Guide)
Tan and White French Bulldog
The tan and White Frenchies are sometimes confused with a fawn and White Frenchie. Thatâs because if you want to register this French bulldog with the AKC, theyâll register him under fawn and white color. The same goes for the very similar beige and White French Bulldog.
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White French Bulldog genetics
There are only two color genes for all canines. These genes are called pigments, and they decide what color the pooch gets. All coat colors you find in dogs are variations of these two pigments.
What are these pigments?
Eumelanin and phaeomelanin are the two pigments responsible for giving all canines their colors. Eumelanin is black, whereas phaeomelanin is red.
As weâve mentioned before, certain mutations, gene modifiers, and dilution genes can affect the final color of a pup.
Albino
An albino French Bulldog doesnât have any pigment in its fur, skin, or eyes. This is the result of a complete lack of melanin. Most puppies born with albinism donât live too long because of their congenital sensory issues and susceptibility to sunburn.
Dilution of coat color
The presence of a double dilution gene in Fawn French Bulldogs results in a very pale, almost white color. Unlike albino canines, these pups still have dark eyes, noses, and skin, and they donât suffer from the same health issues as albino Frenchies.
Piebald spotting with White Coat
Piebald gene is represented with S, si, sw, or sp.
S is extreme piebald and results in an almost pure white color, whereas si, sw, and sp cause other patterns.
Piebald spotting is usually black and white, which is why youâll often see a Black and White pied French Bulldog.
Extreme White Coat (Pied and/or Brindle)
If a Frenchie carries the S gene and is more than 90% white, theyâre called extreme piebald or extreme white. Unlike regular White Frenchies, an extreme piebald Frenchie will have pink on its nose, lips, and paw pads.
Double Merle Coat
A French Bulldog with a double merle coat is predominantly white with light-colored grey, black, or blue spots. These dogs often have blue eyes, and their chances of deafness and blindness are typically more severe than in other White French Bulldogs.
White French Bulldog with blue eyes
Blue eyes are not standard for Frenchies, and the AKC wouldnât allow a blue-eyed White French Bulldog to compete in dog shows. An all-White French Bulldog with blue eyes likely carries the merle gene or albinism, and theyâre prone to several eye diseases.
White French Bulldog with black eye
A French Bulldog White with black eye color is a far healthier option. Such a Frenchie is guaranteed to be free from merle or albino genes, and the AKC recognizes them as purebred.
Fun Fact: Did you know that the Exotic Bully carries mixed traits from various Bulldogs, including the French Bulldog? Check out Exotic Bully – Complete Guide to find out which dog breed most people frequently confuse them with.
White French Bulldog size, height, and weight
White Frenchies donât grow much bigger than toy-sized. Theyâre tiny, lightweight, and make excellent lapdogs.
Adult White French Bulldog size | |
Size group | Small |
Height | 11-13 inches |
Weight | 20-28 pounds |
White French Bulldog temperament and personality
Most people who own a White Frenchie say that their coat color doesnât influence their temperament. These canines have lively, affectionate, and have playful personalities.
Common canine traits for White French Bulldogs
All Frenchies are known to be very smart, sensitive, and tenacious. Along with this, theyâre also very protective of their owners and families. They make excellent watchdogs because they make a lot of noise when strangers approach your home.
What about the French Bulldog?
Frenchies are a very popular breed, which many would-be dog owners have noticed. No matter what color of Frenchie you have, youâll get a loving, caring, intelligent, and compassionate lap dog.
However, training plays a vital role in a canineâs personality. No matter what color your pooch is, you canât expect them to behave unless theyâve been trained at a young age.
How to get a happy Frenchie dog
Getting a healthy pup from an ethical breeder should be your priority. Make sure you see the parents of your French bulldog and meet any other puppies that were born in the litter. A Frenchie raised in a home environment is less likely to have temperament issues than one separated from its mother too early.
White French Bulldog health issues
Just like any other French bulldog, White Frenchies are prone to certain health problems. In some cases, their color genetics play a role too.
Some health issues frequent among the White Frenchie include:
1. Tracheal collapse
The French bulldogsâ tracheas are more prone to collapse due to the abnormal anatomy of their head and neck.
2. Eye Problems
This is especially true for albino or merle French bulldogs. A Frenchie with blue or pink eyes is prone to several problems due to their increased sensitivity to bright light.
3. Skin Issues
Skins of White Frenchies are also more sensitive to sunlight or exposure to other elements due to their bodies containing low melanin levels.
4. Deafness
A Frenchie with reduced melanin is more likely to be born deaf. Some White Frenchies can develop hearing problems as they grow older.
5. Brachycephalic airway syndrome
Frenchies have short muzzles, which give them a squished nasal path. This congested breathing tract makes them unsuitable for strenuous activities.
6. Cancer
White French Bulldogs are especially prone to lymphoma and melanoma due to the lack of protection against UV light.
White French Bulldog lifespan
When it comes to the White French Bulldog lifespan, they have the same life expectancy as any other French Bulldog. On average, they live for up to 10 to 14 years.
White French Bulldog grooming and cleaning
Grooming White Frenchies is more troublesome than darker colored French bulldogs because their coats get dirty very easily. In between bathing sessions, it’s a good idea to use doggy wipes to keep your dog’s coat and skin clean and smelling fresh.
For my two canine family members, I alternate between these two dog wipes to keep their coats and skin clean, smelling fresh, and moisturized.
Are White French Bulldogs hypoallergenic?
No, White French Bulldogs are not hypoallergenic. All French Bulldogs shed their fur and dander and this will cause allergies in some people.
Do White French Bulldogs make good family dogs?
Yes, White French Bulldogs make for great family dogs. They are affectionate and playful. They are friendly with children and other animals and love sitting on laps.
White French Bulldog training
Training White Frenchies is usually not a problem, but they do have stubborn streaks that may make them more difficult to train.
White French Bulldog exercise requirement
White French Bulldogs only need a moderate amount of exercise. A short walk every day is usually enough.
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White French Bulldog food and diet
All French Bulldogs are prone to obesity, and White Frenchies are no exception. Feeding your Frenchie a high-quality diet and keeping human snacks away should prevent any weight gain problems.
White French Bulldog breeders
There are a few reputable White French Bulldog breeders in the United States. Do your research to find a breeder who is knowledgeable about the breed and follows ethical breeding practices.
White French Bulldog for sale
While you can scour the internet for numerous White Frenchie sellers, not all of them stick to ethical breeding practices. Make sure to verify the breederâs reputation before buying from them.
Below is a list of places that sells White French Bulldogs.
All White French Bulldog for sale
You can look for adorable pure White French Bulldog for sale at Lindor French Bulldogs (lindorfrenchbulldogs.com).
White French Bulldog for sale UK
The French Bulldog UK Facebook page is worth checking out.
Black and White French Bulldog for sale
TomKingâs Puppies has some beautiful French Bulldog white and black for sale.
Brown and White French Bulldog for sale
Youâll surely find some adorable pups at Frenchies French bulldog puppies.
Blue and white pied French bulldog for sale
If exotic colors are what youâre after, Blue And Tan French Bulldogs are the breeders to go to. You can find French Bulldog colors brindle & white, blue and white, merle, and pied varieties there.
Grey and White French Bulldog for sale
Francoeur Frenchies are here for you if you canât find a gray and White Frenchie.
White mini French Bulldog for sale
If you’re looking for a White mini French Bulldog for sale, check out Lindor French Bulldogs (lindorfrenchbulldogs.com) as they may have tiny Frenchies you desire.
Cream and White French Bulldog for sale
Check out the little cream and White Frenchie puppies at Frenchie for sale.
White French Bulldog price
An average pure white or black and White French Bulldog price is between $1,500 and $3,000.
White French Bulldog puppies
A White French Bulldog baby looks absolutely adorable and is sure to be a popular choice for families. Make sure you donât pay a price too high for an all-White French Bulldog puppy, as some breeders may market them as rare.
How much are White French Bulldog puppies?
The price of a White French Bulldog puppy starts at $1,500 and can go up to $3,000.
White French Bulldog puppies for sale
Finding all-White French Bulldog puppies for sale can be complicated depending on where you live. Numerous breeders specialize in limited-colored Frenchie litters, but they may not be in your area. You will probably need to look for them online.
Is the White French Bulldog right for me?
The White French Bulldog is the perfect choice for families who want a small and playful companion that looks like an adorable teddy bear.
White French Bulldogs are high-maintenance dogs, but their endearing personality makes them more than worth it. They do best in households that provide them with constant care and attention.
If this is what you’re looking for, then the White Frenchie may be the dog for you!
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Resources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Bulldog
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/french-bulldog/
With over five years of specialized experience as an animal writer, my expertise lies in dog nutrition, health, behavior, grooming, and training. I am dedicated to delivering helpful and informative content that caters to the well-being of our furry friends. My primary goal is to empower pet owners with knowledge and ensure our canine companions thrive in health and happiness. In my free time, I love volunteering at local dog rescue centers.