Did you know that there are actually two coat varieties in the German Shepherd dog breed? They are Long Haired and Short Haired German Shepherds.
In this article, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about the Short Haired German Shepherd dog – including health issues, coat colors, how often they shed, personality and temperament so you can decide if this is the ideal canine friend for you and your family.
Table of Contents
Short-Haired German Shepherds: Key takeaways
- Short Haired German Shepherds are the most common type of GSDs.
- Short Haired German Shepherds are not a separate breed from Long Haired German Shepherds, but the same canine with a different coat.
- Short Haired German Shepherds can inherit numerous genetic issues, which is why itâs crucial to buy from responsible breeders.
Are German Shepherds Short Haired dogs?
When people hear the term âShort Hairedâ to describe a German Shepherd dog, they imagine a very Short Haired German Shepherd. They often mistake them as some rare variant or a separate breed.
In fact, for a purebred German Shepherd, short hair is nothing unusual. The purebred Short Haired German Shepherd accounts for about 85% of the breed, making them the characteristic German Shepherd dog.
What is a Short-Haired German Shepherd?
The Short Haired German Shepherd dog is the GSD you see most often. Theyâre the standard German Shepherd, accounting for 85% of all GSDs.
The Short-Haired GSD can simply be called âGerman Shepherds.â The âShort Hairâ prefix distinguishes them from the rarer long-coat variety.
In reality, their hair is more of a medium length.
The AKC and UKC prefer the Short Coat German Shepherd, and the long single coat is seen as a breed fault.
GSD purists prefer things adhering to breed standards, which is why they prefer the straight back Short Haired German Shepherd over some popular breed varieties that have long coats or sloped backs.
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Whatâs the difference between a Long and Short Haired German Shepherd?
The differences arenât just skin deep when it comes to Short Haired German Shepherd vs. Long Hair German Shepherd.
While itâs true that Short Hair German Shepherds donât have any temperamental differences, the German Shepherd hair length can affect their weather preference, shedding, rarity, and price.
Letâs compare the two breeds side by side to see how they differ.
Long Haired vs Short Haired German Shepherd
Long and Short Haired German Shepherds are equally wonderful pets.
However, they do differ in some aspects. Let’s see what they are:
Long Hair vs. Short Hair German Shepherd
Long hair GSD | Short hair GSD | |
Rarity | 15% of all GSDs | 85% of all GSDs |
Coat type | Single | Double |
Coat protection | Unfit for cold | Good insulation and waterproofing |
Coat length | Over 2 inches | Up to 1 inch |
Purpose | Companion dogs | Working dogs |
Purity | Purebred | Purebred |
AKC/UKC recognition | No | Yes |
Price | $500-$1,000 | $500-$1,500 |
Short Haired German Shepherds personality and temperament
The temperament of a Short Haired German Shepherd will vary depending on its owner and environment. But in general, they are loyal, protective, and intelligent dogs that make great pets.
Are there personality differences between Long Haired and Short Haired German Shepherds?
No, there are no personality differences between Long Haired and Short Haired German Shepherds. The only difference between Long Haired and Short Haired German Shepherds is the length of their coats.
They are both equally loyal, intelligent, and make great family pets.
Short Haired German Shepherds health issues
German Shepherds have been bred to adhere to the breed standard strictly. This has resulted in a lot of inbreeding over the years, leading to numerous health issues that plague the breed.
So which German Shepherd dog is healthier? Long-haired or short-haired? Letâs read ahead.
Are there health differences between Long Haired and Short Haired German Shepherds?
Both varieties are susceptible to the same health concerns.
However, there are certain conditions that one breed is more prone to than the other:
Common health issues
Long hair GSD | Short hair GSD |
Hypothermia | Hip/elbow dysplasia |
Hot spots | Epilepsy |
Hair matting | Blood disease |
1. Hypothermia
Long-haired GSDs have a single coat which isnât very effective at blocking out the cold. They can suffer from hypothermia (chilling) in low temperatures.
2. Hot spots
Hot spots are another name for acute moist dermatitis. It occurs when a pupâs skin gets irritated and secretes a bloody discharge.
3. Hair mats
Long-haired German Shepherds are also more prone to developing hair mats. These mats can be painful to get rid of.
4. Hip/elbow dysplasia
Elbow and hip dysplasia occur when the thigh bones and leg bones donât fit snugly into their hip sockets and elbow joints, respectively.
5. Epilepsy
While any dog can develop epilepsy, German Shepherds are particularly prone to it. Itâs a neurological disease that causes seizures.
6. Blood disease
Blood diseases are frequent among GSDs. Most prominent are Von Willebrandâs disease and hemophilia A.
Are Short Haired German Shepherds allowed to compete or be registered?
Yes, Short Haired German Shepherds can be registered with the AKC and UKC, and you can have them compete in dog shows as long as they meet all other breed standards.
Are Short Haired German Shepherds rare?
No, Short Haired German Shepherds are not rare. In fact, Short Haired German Shepherds are far more common than their long-haired counterparts.
You may not be surprised to learn that most of the worldâs German Shepherds have short coats.
Short Haired German Shepherds coat colors
There are 11 different colors the AKC allows for German Shepherds with a short coat. The only color not allowed is albino because it is linked to congenital issues.
Here are some common coat colors you’ll see on Short Haired German Shepherds.
Black Short Haired German Shepherd
One of the most common colors you will find on almost every German Shepherd is black. You can find German Shepherd Short Hair Black with tan, red, silver, and cream.
However, the mystique and beauty of an all-black Short Haired German Shepherd are unparalleled. The Short Hair black German Shepherd is a beautiful deep black with little patches of brown on their paws. Some also have a white patch on their chest.
White Short Haired German Shepherd
If you want a little furball that looks like a stuffed toy, check out white Short Haired German Shepherd puppies. You’ll be glad to know that the White German Shepherd puppies Short Hair variety is AKC compliant.
Sable Short Haired German Shepherd
Short hair Sable German Shepherds seem like a blend of several shades of gold and cream with black tips.
Short Haired Sable German Shepherd puppies can also have a brown color mixed in, but there should be no black patches on the fur.
Red Short Haired German Shepherd
Another popular color is red. Red German Shepherd Short Hair can range from a light rusty tan to a deep mahogany red.
Short Hair brindle German Shepherd
Brindle is a coat pattern with black stripes on a light-colored background. Itâs not a coat youâd find on a purebred Short Haired German Shepherd.
Black and tan Short Haired German Shepherd
Black and tan is the classic color pattern for a German Shepherd. The Short Haired black and tan German Shepherd has a tan base coat with a black muzzle, back, and ears.
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Do all German Shepherd dogs have double coats?
No, not all German Shepherd dogs have double coats.
As mentioned above, only the Short Haired German Shepherds have a double heatproof and waterproof coat. Long-haired German Shepherds, on the other hand, have a single coat.
Since the Short Haired German Shepherds shed heavily twice a year, this may not be your ideal dog if you want a hypoallergenic pet.
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Are Short Haired German Shepherds hypoallergenic?
No, Short Haired German Shepherds are not hypoallergenic. Short Haired German Shepherds will shed and leave hair around your home. They also release dander with their fur, making them unfit for people with allergies.
Do Short Haired German Shepherds shed?
You might think short hair means less shedding. Unfortunately, Short Haired German Shepherd shedding is notoriously high. The Short Haired German Shepherd has a double coat that sheds heavily twice a year. This can be a lot of hair for you to deal with.
Do Long Haired German Shepherds shed more than Short Haired German Shepherds?
Short Haired GSDs have a double coatâwhich means more furâand they shed twice a year heavily. Long-haired GSDs have a single coat and shed all year round, but their shedding is more consistent.
Short Haired German Shepherd grooming and cleaning
If you have a Short Haired German Shepherd, this is how often youâd need to groom them.
- Coat brushing: twice a week or more.
- Bathing: 3-4 baths a year are enough. Use a damp towel when they get dirty.
- Ear cleaning: check ears weekly and clean when it seems necessary.
- Nail clipping: when their nails get too long.
- Tooth brushing: every day or twice a week.
Do Short Haired German Shepherds make good pets?
Short Haired German Shepherds make great family pets. They are loyal and protective and will follow their owners around whenever possible. They bond very closely with their family and need human companionship.
Short Haired German Shepherds size, height, and weight
The height of the male Short Haired German Shepherd is slightly more than the female Short Haired German Shepherd. Theyâre medium to large canines with muscular bodies that give them strength without increasing weight.
Short Haired Male German Shepherd | Short Haired Female German Shepherd | |
Size group | Medium-large | Medium |
Height | 24-26 inches | 22-24 inches |
Weight | 65-90 pounds | 50-70 pounds |
Short Haired German Shepherds training
Short Haired German Shepherds are very smart and easy to train. They excel in obedience, tracking, and protection training. Their intelligence is the reason why theyâre used for so many jobs.
Short Haired German Shepherds exercise requirement
These pups need a lot of physical activity. Two hours of exercise per day should rid their body of excess energy. Unless they get their daily dose of physical exercise, theyâll get bored and destructive.
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Short Haired German Shepherds food and diet
Short Haired German Shepherds should eat a high protein, low carbohydrates diet. They should have two meals per day, so they donât eat too much at once. Dry kibble is the best type of food for them, and they should always have access to clean water.
Short Haired German Shepherds lifespan
Short-haired German Shepherds are medium to large breeds and typically have a lifespan of 10 years. Due to their poor health, this lifespan is pretty low compared to other canines in their size.
Short Haired German Shepherd rescue
If you decide to get a Short Haired German Shepherd and age is not an issue for you, make sure you check with your local shelter first. Many abandoned German Shepherds need homes, and by adopting one, you will be giving that dog a second chance at life.
Short Haired German Shepherds adoption
Adopting is a noble deed, and it costs next to nothing. German Shepherds make great pets. By adopting one, youâll have a loyal friend for life.
However, if youâd prefer a Short-Haired German Shepherd dog free from medical and temperamental issues, you should consider licensed breeders.
Short Haired German Shepherd breeders
If youâre looking to buy a Short Haired German Shepherd, itâs best to go through a reputable breeder. There are many Short Coat German Shepherd breeders, but not all are ethical. Before buying a pooch from the breeder, make sure you research them in detail.
Short Haired German Shepherd for sale
If youâre looking to buy a Short Haired German Shepherd, there are many places you can go. You can find GSDs for sale online just by looking up âShort Haired German Shepherd for sale near me.â
Short Haired German Shepherd puppy
A Short Haired GSD puppy would need a lot of exercise and training, so make sure you have enough time and resources to take care of one. They also have a lot of energy, so itâs best if you have a large yard where they can run around.
Short Haired German Shepherd puppies for sale
If you are looking for German Shepherd Short Hair puppies for sale, be sure to go for reputable breeders who test their dogs for health problems and genetic disorders.
Puppies should come with a health guarantee, as well as documentation of all shots, vaccinations, and medical exams.
Short Haired German Shepherd price
The Short Haired German Shepherdâs price ranges from $500 to $1,500.
Is the Short Haired German Shepherd dog right for me?
German Shepherds are loved worldwide for their intelligence, loyalty, versatility, and beauty. Whether youâre looking for a guard dog or just a loyal friend, the Short Haired German Shepherd is a perfect choice.
Related Questions
Yes, Short Haired German Shepherds are very common, and you can get one easily.
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Resources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Shepherd
https://www.biomedcentral.com/about/press-centre/science-press-releases/28-07-17
With over five years of specialized experience as an animal writer, my expertise lies in dog nutrition, health, behavior, grooming, and training. I am dedicated to delivering helpful and informative content that caters to the well-being of our furry friends. My primary goal is to empower pet owners with knowledge and ensure our canine companions thrive in health and happiness. In my free time, I love volunteering at local dog rescue centers.